Current affairs play an important role in TNPSC preparation. This Current Affairs Quiz covers important events from August 2026 and includes useful Current Affairs Questions. This Current Affairs MCQs to help you revise recent developments and strengthen your TNPSC Current Affairs preparation with Detailed explanations of Correct Answers.
Note: Every question is supported by a detailed explanation below the test to make your practice more useful and informative.
Current Affairs Quiz – A Quick Look at the Topic
Stay updated with the latest Current Affairs Quiz for August 2026 with important Current Affairs Questions and Current Affairs MCQs prepared especially for TNPSC Current Affairs preparation. This quiz covers important national and international events, government schemes, economic developments, science and technology, sports, awards, appointments and other significant happenings from August 2026. Practice these questions to strengthen your current affairs knowledge and improve your preparation for upcoming TNPSC examinations.
1. Which Union Territories became the first in India to operationalize food subsidy transfers under PMGKAY using programmable CBDC tokens?
Answer: B. Chandigarh and Dadra & Nagar Haveli
Detailed Explanation : On 14 August 2026, the Government of India operationalized CBDC-based food subsidy transfers under the Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Anna Yojana (PMGKAY) in Chandigarh and Dadra & Nagar Haveli. They became the first Union Territories in India to use programmable CBDC tokens for transferring food subsidies to eligible beneficiaries.
The subsidy is provided through CBDC (Digital Rupee) wallets and is intended for purchasing entitled foodgrains from authorised merchants. The system aims to improve transparency, traceability and targeted delivery of food subsidies.
Earlier CBDC-based food subsidy pilots had been conducted in Gujarat and Puducherry.
Why Other Options Are Wrong
- A. Delhi and Puducherry – Incorrect. Puducherry was an earlier pilot location, but Delhi was not part of this first UT rollout.
- B. Chandigarh and Dadra & Nagar Haveli – Correct. They were the first UTs to operationalize the CBDC-based PMGKAY food subsidy system.
- C. Lakshadweep and Ladakh – Incorrect. They were not the first UTs under this initiative.
- D. Jammu & Kashmir and Chandigarh – Incorrect. Chandigarh was included, but Jammu & Kashmir was not the other UT in this rollout.
2. What is the revised base year of India’s National Accounts Statistics introduced in 2026?
Answer: D. 2022–23
Detailed Explanation : In February 2026, the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) introduced the new series of National Accounts Statistics with 2022–23 as the base year, replacing the earlier base year of 2011–12. The revision incorporates updated data sources, methodologies and structural changes in the Indian economy to improve the measurement of GDP and other national accounts indicators.
Why Other Options Are Wrong
- A. 2011–12 – This was the previous base year.
- B. 2015–16 – It was not selected as the new base year.
- C. 2020–21 – It was not selected as the new base year.
- D. 2022–23 – Correct. It is the new base year for the revised National Accounts series.
3. What is the total outlay approved for the GOBARdhan National Circular Bioenergy Scheme in August 2026?
Answer: C. ₹23,731 crore
Detailed Explanation : On 6 August 2026, the Union Cabinet approved GOBARdhan (Galvanizing Organic Bio-Agro Resources Dhan) as the National Circular Bioenergy Scheme with a total outlay of ₹23,731 crore. The scheme will be implemented from FY 2026–27 to FY 2035–36 and aims to expand Compressed Biogas (CBG) production by using agricultural residue, cattle dung, municipal organic waste and other biomass.
The scheme seeks to promote clean energy, waste-to-wealth, rural livelihoods and energy security, with an aim to increase domestic CBG production nearly ten-fold.
Why Other Options Are Wrong
- A. ₹15,731 crore – Incorrect. This is not the approved outlay.
- B. ₹20,500 crore – Incorrect. This is not the approved outlay.
- C. ₹23,731 crore – Correct.
- D. ₹30,000 crore – Incorrect. This is not the approved outlay.
4. What was the Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of India’s textile and apparel exports, including handicrafts, from 2023–24 to 2025–26?
Answer: C. 4.7%
Detailed Explanation : India’s textile and apparel exports, including handicrafts, increased from ₹2,97,004 crore in 2023–24 to ₹3,25,339 crore in 2025–26, registering a CAGR of 4.7% during the period. The figures were provided by the Ministry of Textiles based on DGCIS data.
The growth covered major segments such as ready-made garments, cotton textiles, man-made textiles, carpets, jute, silk, wool and handicrafts. India recorded export growth in more than 100 countries during 2025–26 compared with the previous year.
Why Other Options Are Wrong
- A. 2.7% – Incorrect; it is not the reported CAGR.
- B. 3.5% – Incorrect; it is not the reported CAGR.
- C. 4.7% – Correct.
- D. 5.9% – Incorrect; it is not the reported CAGR
5. What is the total budget outlay approved for Semicon 2.0 in July 2026?
Answer: C. ₹1,27,500 crore
Detailed Explanation : On 15 July 2026, the Union Cabinet approved Semicon 2.0 with a total budget outlay of ₹1,27,500 crore. The programme aims to strengthen India’s semiconductor ecosystem by supporting chip design, semiconductor equipment and materials, fabrication facilities, advanced packaging, research and development, and talent development.
Semicon 2.0 builds upon the foundation created under Semicon 1.0 and focuses on developing a more complete domestic semiconductor value chain. It is intended to strengthen supply-chain resilience and support India’s semiconductor manufacturing and design capabilities.
Why Other Options Are Wrong
- A. ₹75,000 crore – Incorrect; this is not the approved outlay.
- B. ₹1,00,000 crore – Incorrect; this is not the approved outlay.
- C. ₹1,27,500 crore – Correct.
- D. ₹1,50,000 crore – Incorrect; this is not the approved outlay.
6. What is the combined outlay approved for the revamped Khelo India Scheme and enhanced Assistance to National Sports Federations for 2026–27 to 2030–31?
Answer: C. ₹36,441 crore
Detailed Explanation : On 31 July 2026, the Union Cabinet approved the revamped Khelo India Scheme along with enhanced Assistance to National Sports Federations (ANSFs) with a combined outlay of ₹36,441 crore for the period 2026–27 to 2030–31. The initiative aims to strengthen India’s sports ecosystem through talent identification, sports infrastructure, coaching, sports science, technology and athlete support.
The revamped scheme also introduces initiatives such as Khelo India Feeder Schools and Khelo India Utkrishta Vidyalayas, while expanding opportunities for athletes from grassroots levels to international competition.
Why Other Options Are Wrong
- A. ₹25,000 crore – Incorrect; this is not the approved combined outlay.
- B. ₹30,500 crore – Incorrect; this is not the approved combined outlay.
- C. ₹36,441 crore – Correct.
- D. ₹40,000 crore – Incorrect; this is not the approved combined outlay.
7. When is National Handloom Day observed in India?
Answer: B. 7 August
Detailed Explanation : National Handloom Day is observed every year on 7 August to recognise the contribution of India’s handloom weavers and promote the country’s rich handloom heritage. The date commemorates the Swadeshi Movement, which was launched on 7 August 1905 and encouraged the use of indigenous products. The Government of India instituted National Handloom Day in 2015, and the first observance was held in Chennai.
In 2026, the 12th National Handloom Day was observed on 7 August, with celebrations organised across the country by the Ministry of Textiles.
Why Other Options Are Wrong
- A. 5 August – Incorrect; National Handloom Day is not observed on this date.
- B. 7 August – Correct.
- C. 9 August – Incorrect; this is not the date of National Handloom Day.
- D. 12 August – Incorrect; this is not the date of National Handloom Day.
8. What is the main objective of the BHAVYA Scheme launched by the Government of India in 2026?
Answer: A. To develop 100 industrial parks across India
Detailed Explanation : The Bharat Audyogik Vikas Yojana (BHAVYA) was approved by the Union Cabinet in March 2026 with an outlay of ₹33,660 crore. The scheme aims to develop 100 investment-ready, plug-and-play industrial parks across India over six years. These parks will provide ready infrastructure, utilities, multimodal connectivity and other facilities to help industries begin operations more easily.
BHAVYA focuses on strengthening India’s manufacturing ecosystem, attracting investment, improving ease of doing business and generating employment. The scheme is being implemented with the involvement of states and the private sector, with NICDC serving as the Project Management Agency.
Why Other Options Are Wrong
- A. To develop 100 industrial parks across India – Correct.
- B. To establish 100 new universities – Incorrect. BHAVYA is an industrial infrastructure scheme.
- C. To construct 100 new airports – Incorrect. This is associated with the revised UDAN scheme, not BHAVYA.
- D. To develop 100 smart cities – Incorrect. BHAVYA focuses on industrial parks, not smart cities.
9. As of 6 August 2026, which organisation had crossed ₹1.35 lakh crore in cumulative Gross Merchandise Value (GMV) on the Government e-Marketplace (GeM)?
Answer: B. Department of Military Affairs
Detailed Explanation : As of 6 August 2026, the Department of Military Affairs (DMA) had crossed ₹1.35 lakh crore in cumulative Gross Merchandise Value (GMV) on the Government e-Marketplace (GeM). Defence procurement contributed more than 14.93% of GeM’s cumulative GMV as of that date. GeM is a digital platform that enables government organisations to procure goods and services through a transparent and technology-driven marketplace.
Why Other Options Are Wrong
- A. Department of Posts – Incorrect. It had not crossed ₹1.35 lakh crore in cumulative GMV as specified in the question.
- B. Department of Military Affairs – Correct.
- C. Ministry of Railways – Incorrect. It was not the organisation identified in the cited GeM data.
- D. Ministry of Defence – Incorrect. The figure specifically refers to the Department of Military Affairs.
10. What is India’s target for nuclear power capacity by 2047 under the Nuclear Energy Mission?
Answer: D. 100 GW
Detailed Explanation : India’s Nuclear Energy Mission aims to increase the country’s nuclear power capacity to 100 GW by 2047. The mission was announced in the Union Budget 2025–26 as part of India’s long-term energy security and clean-energy strategy. The government has prepared a roadmap involving indigenous Pressurised Heavy Water Reactors (PHWRs), Light Water Reactors and Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) to achieve this target.
The mission also aims to develop and operationalise at least five indigenous SMRs by 2033, supported by ₹20,000 crore for SMR research, development and deployment.
Why Other Options Are Wrong
- A. 25 GW – Incorrect; this is not the Nuclear Energy Mission target.
- B. 50 GW – Incorrect; this is below the announced target.
- C. 75 GW – Incorrect; this is not the announced target.
- D. 100 GW – Correct. India aims to achieve 100 GW of nuclear power capacity by 2047.
Further Reference Material:
Ministry of Statistics & Programme Implementation (MoSPI) — Official statistics, economic data and national accounts information.
Press Information Bureau (PIB) — Official Government of India press releases, announcements and current developments.
Stay updated with important events through this Current Affairs Quiz covering August 2026. These Current Affairs Questions and Current Affairs MCQs are designed to help TNPSC aspirants revise recent developments and strengthen their TNPSC Current Affairs preparation.